July 2014

Are FreeBSD jails being shutdown properly?

This was done on FreeBSD 9.2-RELEASE-p10. After my boss told me about losing qmail logs from a jail some time ago when a server was shutdown, I started looking at some tests to ensure that jails are shutdown properly. I am beginning to suspect they are not. Consider this test. I added this to /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nullmailer in the jail named ‘testing’: echo $(date) $0 $1 >> /var/log/shutdown.log And then did this on the jail […]

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ssh key management

Background I was asked to comment on the following: Our software is built and maintained by about 20 engineers, and runs in production on dozens of servers in a remote data center. One problem we frequently face is identity and access management on these servers – our engineers occasionally need to directly access the servers (via SSH) to debug an issue or perform maintenance, but often find that their key is not installed

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Want 8.3 in a poudriere jail? Nope.

I tried this today, creating an 8.3-RELEASE jail for poudriere: $ sudo poudriere jail -c -v 8.3-RELEASE -j releng_8_3 ====>> Creating releng_8_3 fs… done ====>> Fetching sets for FreeBSD 8.3-RELEASE amd64 fetch: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/amd64/8.3-RELEASE/base/CHECKSUM.SHA256: File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access) fetch: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/amd64/8.3-RELEASE/base/CHECKSUM.SHA256: File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access) ====>> Error: Failed to fetch from ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/amd64/8.3-RELEASE/base/CHECKSUM.SHA256 ====>> Error while creating jail, cleaning up. ====>> Removing releng_8_3 jail… done It failed. But

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Monitoring temperature

Earlier today, I was reminded of a old series of tweets regarding temperature. That led me to this to a FreeBSD Forums post which showed me this interesting bit of information. I draw your attention to the two hw.acpi.thermal values near the top. Those may well represent the ambient room temperature, more or less. A little shell script. Some graphing. Bob’s yer uncle. # kldload coretemp # sysctl -a | grep -i “temp”.

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OpenVPN clients don’t react well when the server goes down

I had a power failure at home tonight. The clients did not react well to the outage. They aren’t at home. They’re out there on the internets. Jul 9 01:02:49 tallboy openvpn[40792]: UDPv4 link local (bound): [AF_INET]10.233.228.194:1194 Jul 9 01:03:51 tallboy openvpn[40792]: UDPv4 link local (bound): [AF_INET]10.233.228.194:1194 Jul 9 01:04:53 tallboy openvpn[40792]: UDPv4 link local (bound): [AF_INET]10.233.228.194:1194 Jul 9 01:05:56 tallboy openvpn[40792]: UDPv4 link local (bound): [AF_INET]10.233.228.194:1194 Jul 9 01:06:58 tallboy openvpn[40792]: UDPv4

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