Open Source

FreshPorts repos to be converted to subversion – a first draft

Leave a Comment / FreeBSD, FreshPorts, Open Source / By /

FreshPorts is just over 25 years old. The original repository was cvs. Some of it was converted to subversion in October 2002. That same repo was converted to Git in September 15 Some FreshPorts repos are still on subversion – many are up on Github (19 of them at https://github.com/FreshPorts/) I thank Cosmin Stroe (Chicago) and Caleb L. Power for their efforts in this area. This has been an ongoing process. Latest work […]

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Implement Anubis to give the bots a harder time

Leave a Comment / Anubis, FreeBSD, Open Source, POW / By /

On the morning of 1 May 2025, I noticed the FreshPorts production website was under heavy load. For the most part, the database server was running at 100%. The usual load is 7%. Even if you look back 4 weeks, this was highly unusual. I found it was one IP address. I blocked it. The load dropped. It had been going for hours. Time to try Anubis. In this post: FreeBSD 14.2 go-anubis

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What drive did I just remove from the system?

Leave a Comment / hardware, Open Source, ZFS / By /

So there I was… ready to remove the drive from the system. This was the drive which was giving errors and which had already been replaced. In this post: FreeBSD 14.2 Let’s look at the drive I just wiped … I was doing this command: [20:11 r730-03 dvl ~] % sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/gpt/HGST_8CJVT8YE bs=4M Let’s run it again and see which drive LED lights up. Yep, there it is. CTL-C, LED goes

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LibreNMS Service health file disabled

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There is no solution here. I’m merely documenting. I use LibreNMS for metrics. Recently, a new item has appeared in the logs: Apr 17 00:00:17 besser librenms[81601]: besser.int.unixathome.org(INFO):Service health file disabled. Checking the code, I found the reference on line 422 of LibreNMS/service.py: Searching for health_file, I found: Which tells me I can set this in my configuration. Searching files: [11:21 besser dvl /usr/local/www/librenms] % grep -ril service_health_file * LibreNMS/service.py app/Console/Commands/HealthCheck.php html/js/lang/en.js lang/en/settings.php

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Adding in a hot-spare for zfs on FreeBSD

Leave a Comment / DELL, Disks, FreeBSD, hardware, R730, ZFS / By /

But first, there’s more Right after asking “Anyone running zfsd? Did you do anything in particular to configure it? I just added my first hot-spare to a zpool.”, ivy told me “noooooooo don’t use hot spares!! Keep a cold spare or at least an online device not attached to a pool. otherwise your zpool will randomly decide to attach its hot spare due to a temporary cabling issue or something like that. the

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invalid user dan or illegal user dan? Why different messages?

Leave a Comment / FreeBSD, Open Source, ssh / By /

Last night, I wanted to update several hosts which were running sysutils/samdruckerclientshell. I ran csshX host1 host2 host3 … hostn. I didn’t get connected to all the host, so I closed out those screens and tried againg, adding -l dvl to the command. I got connected. Updated the packages, and went on with other tasks. What happened? On the laptop I was using, I was logged in as the user dan, so the

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powerd++: Not always savings

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First, let me be clear: I am a fan of powerd++. I use it on all servers in the basement. A recent test shows my gateway does not benefit from it. To determine the range of this graph, I consulted my logs: [11:31 gw01 dvl ~] % sudo grep powerd /var/log/auth.log Mar 25 12:38:12 gw01 sudo[73534]: dvl : TTY=pts/1 ; PWD=/usr/home/dvl ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/usr/sbin/service powerdxx sto Mar 25 12:38:18 gw01 sudo[73544]: dvl

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Get faster OpenVPN on FreeBSD by enabling DCO – easily done

Leave a Comment / FreeBSD, Open Source, OpenVPN / By /

I’ve been configuring a new gateway server for use in my basement data center (home lab). I had recently read about DCO and FreeBSD’s opvn device. DCO (Data Channel Offload) let’s OpenVPN use the encryption features available in many CPUs. In my previous post, I checked; my OpenVPN server and most of the clients are DCO-capable. I decided to try it. I found documentation lacking as to how to use it. I took

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Problems with OpenVPN when server is FreeBSD 14.2 and client is 14.1

Leave a Comment / Bacula, FreeBSD, Open Source, OpenVPN / By /

After replacing an existing gateway with new hardware, the OpenVPN connections had issues. The clients would connect, but non-trivial amounts of traffic would cause errors. This post contains a workaround, by upgrading the OS. I would like to know the cause. In this post, these are the version in use: FreeBSD 14.2 (for the OpenVPN server and some of the clients) FreeBSD 14.1 (for some of the clients) OpenVPN 2.6.13 (on the server

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Invoking ddclient from dhclient to update 3rd party dynamic dns hosts on FreeBSD

Leave a Comment / DNS, FreeBSD / By /

In this post: FreeBSD 14.2 ddclient-3.11.2 Ansible playbook for ddclient: https://github.com/dlangille/ddclient/ forked from https://github.com/hammadrauf/ddclient/ In my previous post, I configured dhclient to setup my Hurricane Electric tunnel and notify HE of same. First attempt: [12:39 gw01 dvl ~] % sudo ddclient [12:47 gw01 dvl ~] % tail /var/log/messages … Mar 6 12:47:50 gw01 ddclient[52929]: WARNING: ” is not a valid IPv4 or IPv6 address Mar 6 12:47:50 gw01 ddclient[52929]: WARNING: found neither IPv4

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