Stuff goes wrong. I like to check. Trust. But. Verify. Skip to the end for the list of useful commands. Here’s some of that verification, as briefly mentioned in FreeBSD 14 upgrade – files not removed by delete-old and Excluding some jails from upgrade. After upgrading all the jails on r730-01, I wanted to make sure that all the binaries had been updated from FreeBSD 13. Here’s what I did. This tells me […]
Post upgrade – checking the jails Read More »
I was upgrading a jail (dns1) on r730-01 and I noticed this output from mkjail: In this post: FreeBSD 13.2 (upgrading from) FreeBSD 14.0 (upgrading to) mkjail-0.0.4 (upgrading with) EDIT: 2023-12-05 : This happened again when I updated the tallboy host. Looking at the mkjail source, I realized it had just completed the pkg upgrade and delete-old steps. I manually ran the delete-old command: [14:01 r730-01 dvl ~/src/scripts] % sudo jexec dns1 make
FreeBSD 14 upgrade – files not removed by delete-old Read More »
Today I encountered this. [r720-01 dan ~] % sudo freebsd-update fetch install 14:39:01 Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors… 2 mirrors found. Fetching metadata signature for 13.0-RELEASE from update1.freebsd.org… done. Fetching metadata index… done. The update metadata is correctly signed, but failed an integrity check. Cowardly refusing to proceed any further. I confirmed it was just the fetch portion. [r720-01 dan ~] % sudo freebsd-update fetch 14:42:08 Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors… 2 mirrors found. Fetching
freebsd-update fetch install -> Cowardly refusing to proceed any further. Read More »
I am going to upgrade a FreeBSD 12.2 host to FreeBSD 13.0 with one reboot. Actually, here, because of the zpool update, there is another reboot. This is significantly fewer than the standard upgrade process (yeah, critics claim 1 is not significantly less than 2; sigh). The instructions are taken from vermaden’s blog post on Upgrade FreeBSD with ZFS Boot Environments. I have seen a couple of references to this post lately and
Updating my FreeBSD 12.2 host to FreeBSD 13.0 Read More »
Today I was updating a FreeBSD server from 12.2 to 13.0 – I was using a new approach for my upgrades. This was my second host to upgrade like this. The first went smoothly. This one, not so much. NOTE: this turned out to be insufficient because /usr was mounted: [dan@slocum:~] $ zfs get canmount zroot/usr NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE zroot/usr canmount on received This system was manually converted, poorly, to a BE
Moving zroot/usr/local to zroot/usr Read More »
Today I will upgrade knew from FreeBSD 11.2 to FreeBSD 12.0. It so happens that this is my last server at home which is still running 11.2, but I do have another server still on 11.2, but that one is at NYI. This post isn’t so much about beadm or about freebsd-update. I have written about moving to a beadm layout, but if your zfs list output looks something like this, you’re good
Upgrading to FreeBSD 12.0 from FreeBSD 11.2 using beadm and freebsd-update Read More »
Yesterday, I upgraded a DigitalOcean droplet from FreeBSD 10.3 to FreeBSD 11.1 just before I headed to work. I’ve done such upgrades several times before. They all went well. This one did not. Several issues cascaded to prevent me from completely this task in a timely manner. Let me describe the events as they unfolded. The freebsd-update From memory, because the system is not back online as I type this, the command I
/etc/rc.subr: 1391: Syntax error: “fi”: unexpected Read More »
I wrote this back in July 2013, but never published it. Might as well share it now. Lately, I’ve been moving away from tracking FreeeBSD STABLE and more towards using freebsd-update(8). Today, I’ll be setting up a jail, using ezjail and freebsd-update. ############## NOTE: Please read the comments before you read the article. ############## Installing Installing ezjail is straight forward: Installing the base jail My first attempt at creating a base jail failed:
ezjail with freebsd-update Read More »
In this post, I will use boot environments to upgrade an existing FreeBSD 9.3 to FreeBSD 10.1, and I will do this from within a chroot. Why? Because I can. You might want to read about my previous attempt and one or two, actually three, things I did to get ready for this. In the following commands, I clone the existing running environment to 10.1-RELEASE, then I mount it to /mnt, chroot into
Upgrading from FreeBSD 9.3 to FreeBSD 10.1 using beadm and freebsd-update Read More »
Today I sat down to install some packages on a server I just configured for Ansible and iocage. I failed. My poudriere host runs FreeBSD 9.3 and can build for older version of FreeBSD but not newer versions. Solution: upgrade that host. I will be using beadm to allow me to keep my existing 9.3 and create a new 10.1 on the same host. I will be able to switch between the two
Modifying a ZFS root system to a beadm layout Read More »